Science City Competition Proposal
Cairo, Lisbon, 2016
The 2016 competition for a new Science City in the 6th of October district in Giza called for architects to design a landmark institution to foster curiosity and a deeper understanding of science in Egypt. My design studio, Studio Meem, partnered with the Portuguese firm Promontorio Office for this project. To create a meaningful design, we explored ancient Egyptian scientific contributions, alongside Islamic and Coptic scientific innovations. Drawing from Egypt's heritage of advancements in agriculture, astronomy, and mathematics, we incorporated these influences into the foundation of our design. The layout is based on the constellation Orion, symbolizing Osiris, the god of agriculture, and aligns with Egypt’s agricultural grids. This arrangement ensures that buildings capture prevailing winds while referencing the significance of agriculture in ancient and modern Egypt. Circular elements within the grid evoke center-pivot irrigation methods used in desert farming, connecting the land to the sky through courtyards and observatories. The observatory, placed on an elevated plateau, offers views of the Giza pyramids, blending historical and scientific significance into the design.
The research center, focused on sustainability and life on Earth, is embedded within the plateau for natural cooling, with exhibition spaces located underground to reduce heat gain. A sunken garden serves as the entry point along a "science promenade" that connects Science City to nearby residential areas and universities, encouraging pedestrian and cyclist access. Green roofs will feature urban farming techniques such as hydroponics, and a gray water system will irrigate the site. Additional features, including a botanical garden, butterfly garden, aviary, and aquarium, will enhance the site's environmental sustainability while celebrating Egypt’s agricultural and scientific legacy. Science City is envisioned as an iconic space for research, exhibitions, and public engagement, highlighting both Egypt's past and its innovative future.